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יללכ
םירוהה רובע םירמוח
תויגולויב תועפשה
םידליב תוללעתהו החנזה
ןוכיסב םידליו תוחפשמ םע הדובע
תינימ תועגופ / תומילא תוחפשממ םידלי םע הדובע
הליהקה לע תוכלשה - םידליב העיגפ
לופיט תוינכות




יללכ


Child Abuse: Statistics, Research, And Resources
Jim Hopper, Ph.D.

Full Text



םירוהה רובע םירמוח


The Secret of the Silver Horse
Introduction -
Secrets are a part of our lives, and while we should teach our children to respect
these confidences, they must know that secrets about sexual abuse should be told.
In this publication, children are shown the difference between a good secret and
a secret about sexual abuse, and between good touching and sexually abusive touching.

The Secret of the Silver Horse instructs children that secrets about sexual abuse
should not be kept. The story also teaches that if a child tells a teenager or an
adult about sexual abuse and that person does nothing, the child should be persistent
and tell someone else.

רפסה תלחתה

Full Text

Sexual Abuse - What Happens When You Tell? A Guide For Children
by the Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklets explains what happens when children disclose the abuse,
covering the following aspects:
1) what sexual abuse is;
2) why it is important to tell someone about it;
3) how family members might react;
4) what social workers and police usually do when they receive a report of sexual abuse; and
5) what happens if a case goes to court
1991, 12 p.

Full Text

When Boys Have Been Sexually Abused: A Guide For Young Boys
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This is a booklet written for young boys who have been sexually abused.
Through the true stories of seven boys, the booklet explains what sexual abuse
is and helps young boys to understand their feelings - both about the abuse and
about telling the experience to family, police, social workers and the court.
It suggests who the child might turn to for help in this recovery process.
1991, 12 p.

Full Text

When Girls Have Been Sexually Abused: A Guide for Young Girls
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet is written for girls who have been sexually abused as well as for
their parents and other adult helpers. Through personal stories and question-answer,
it explains what sexual abuse is, why it is the abuser's fault, where the young girl
can find support, and what she might be feeling at different times.
1994, 14 p.

Full Text

When Teenage Girls Have Been Sexually Abused: A Guide For Teenagers
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet helps teenage girls who have been sexually abused to understand their
feelings about the abuse and know that they are not alone. In plain language,
it defines different types of sexual exploitation and some of the specific laws which
make it a criminal offense. Personal stories from teenage girls describe their feelings
of confusion, embarrassment, fear and anger as well as their experiences in telling
someone about the abuse, and finding support.
1994, 16 p.

Full Text

When Teenage Boys Have Been Sexually Abused: A Guide For Teenagers
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet defines sexual abuse, sexual harassment and sexual exploitation,
outlines the basic laws which apply to sex between teenagers and between teenagers
and adults, identifies situations in which teenage boys are at risk of being sexually
abused, describes the effects of sexual abuse, and tells teenagers how they can get
help either for themselves or for friends.
1991, 16 p.

Full Text

When Children Act Out Sexually: A Guide For Parents and Teachers
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet suggests how adults can identify sexual abuse and intervene with children
who impose sexual activity on other children. It outlines a child's normal sexual
development and explains how this process can be disrupted by unwanted sexual attention
from adults or other children. It then explains how adults - as teachers, parents,
police officers, social workers or other helpers - can respond to children who molest
other children.
1991, 12 p.

Full Text

Children's Conceptualization of some child sexual abuse prevention concepts as taught
by 'Keeping Ourselves Safe'

a New Zealand Prevention Programme by C C M Woolley & T C M Gabriels
abstract
This paper will present selected findings of a study which combined quantitative
and qualitative methodologies to investigate how children conceptualized sexual abuse
prevention concepts as taught by the Keeping Ourselves Safe Programme (KOS),
a New Zealand preventative programme. Participants were 96 primary school children,
aged between five and eleven, who had recently completed the KOS programme.
Twelve students were selected to take part in a follow-up interview. A modified version
of the Child Knowledge of Abuse Questionnaire - Revised (Tutty, 1994) was used to evaluate
knowledge levels of key prevention concepts. A qualitative analysis of children's own
stories and explanations provided insights into the way they constructed meaning from
the concepts presented to them during participation in the KOS programme. Results
support previous findings that children's knowledge of factors surrounding sexual abuse
increases with age. Responses indicated that children had difficulty identifying high risk
situations and that common misconceptions were maintained after completion of the programme.
Ways in which developmental factors may impinge on learning of preventative concepts
are considered.

Full Text

Parent-Child Relationships: Children Fact Sheet
Dani'le Fr'chette
Introduction -
This fact sheet provides parents and caregivers with useful information on children's
development and needs. It describes the stages of a child's growth and suggests how parents
can provide emotional support and help their children develop positive self-esteem.
It also explains how children express their feelings through behaviour and where families
can find support and resources.
1993, 8 p.

Full Text

Parent-Child Relationships: Parents Fact Sheet
Dani'le Fr'chette
Introduction -
This fact sheet focuses on the role of the parent and presents ideas on how to
develop a healthy parent-child relationship. Among the topics covered are the following:
understanding yourself as a parent; building trust and open communication with your child;
setting rules through example and explanation; use of reward or punishment; factors behind
children's aggressive behaviour; and, recommended supports and resources for parents. 1993, 8 p.

Full Text

The Parent-Teen Relationship - How Parents Can Make The Most of It - Fact Sheet
Gus Fraser
Introduction -
This fact sheet provides parents with information on dealing with typical teenage behaviour.
It explores the do's and don'ts of communication, rules and discipline and positive parenting.
It also explains the importance of self-care for the caregiver and where parents can go
for further information and support.
1995, 8 p.

Full Text

The Parent-Teen Relationship: Life Through a Teenager's Eyes
Introduction -
This fact sheet provides parents with information to help them cope more effectively
during their children's adolescence. It describes the physical and emotional changes that
occur during the teenage years and some of the "typical" adolescent behaviours. It also
gives practical information on how parents can support teenagers and where parents can
find additional information and support for themselves.
1995, 9 p.

Full Text



תויגולויב תועפשה


INCUBATED IN TERROR: Neurodevelopmental Factors in the 'Cycle of Violence'
Bruce D. Perry, M.D., Ph.D.
Introduction -
"Children are not resilient, children are malleable."

Full Text

Violence and Childhood: How Persisting Fear Can Alter the Developing Child's Brain
Bruce D. Perry, M.D., Ph.D.
Introduction -
We humans are the most complex and puzzling of living creatures. We can create, nurture,
protect, educate and enrich. Yet we also degrade, humiliate, enslave, hate, destroy and kill.
A man can tenderly hold his newborn and moments later beat the baby’s mother. Violence
permeates our history. In all societies and in each culture, past and present, violence
has played a role in shaping our sociocultural evolution. While no society has been able
to break free from violence, there is tremendous variation in the type and degree of
violence across cultures and time. In some cultures, random street violence has been suppressed
with oppressive institutional violence, in others, inter-familial violence is rare but
intra-familial violence – violence to wives and children – is rampant.

Full Text

Childhood Trauma, the Neurobiology of Adaptation and Use- dependent Development of
the Brain: How States become Traits

Bruce D. Perry, M.D., Ph.D. et al.
abstract
Childhood trauma has profound impact on the emotional, behavioral, cognitive, social
and physical functioning of children. Developmental experiences determine the organizational
and functional status of the mature brain. The impact of traumatic experiences on the
development and function of the brain are discussed in context of basic principles of
neurodevelopment. There are various adaptive mental and physical responses to trauma,
including physiological hyperarousal and dissociation. Because the developing brain
organizes and internalizes new information in a use-dependent fashion, the more a child
is in a state of hyperarousal or dissociation, the more likely they are to have
neuropsychiatric symptoms following trauma. The acute adaptive states, when they persist,
can become maladaptive traits. The clinical implications of this new neurodevelopmental
conceptualization of childhood trauma are discussed.

Full Text

The Effects of a Secure Attachment Relationship on Right Brain Development,
Affect Regulation, and Infant Mental Health

Allan N. Schore
abstract
In this paper I detail the neurobiology of a secure attachment, an exemplar of adaptive
infant mental health, and focus upon the primary caregiver's psychobiological regulation
of the infant's maturing limbic system, the brain areas specialized for adapting to a
rapidly changing environment. The infant's early developing right hemisphere has deep
connections into the limbic and autonomic nervous systems and is dominant for the human
stress response, and in this manner the attachment relationship facilitates the expansion
of the child's coping capacities. This model suggests that adaptive infant mental health can be
fundamentally defined as the earliest expression of flexible strategies for coping with
the novelty and stress that is inherent in human interactions. This efficient right brain
function is a resilience factor for optimal development over the later stages of the life cycle.

Full Text

The Effects of Early Relational Trauma on Right Brain Development, Affect Regulation,
and Infant Mental Health

Allan N. Schore
abstract
A primary interest of the field of infant mental health is in the early conditions
that place infants at risk for less than optimal development. The fundamental problem
of what constitutes normal and abnormal development is now a focus of developmental
psychology, infant psychiatry, and developmental neuroscience. In the second part
of this sequential work, I present interdisciplinary data to more deeply forge the
theoretical links between severe attachment failures, impairments of the early
development of the right brain's stress coping systems, and maladaptive infant
mental health.

In the following I offer thoughts on the negative impact of traumatic attachments
on brain development and infant mental health, the neurobiology of infant trauma,
the neuropsychology of a disorganized / disoriented attachment pattern associated
with abuse and neglect, trauma-induced impairments of a regulatory system in the
orbitofrontal cortex, the links between orbitofrontal dysfunction and a predisposition
to posttraumatic stress disorders, the neurobiology of the dissociative defense,
the etiology of dissociation and body-mind psychopathology, the effects of early
relational trauma on enduring right hemispheric function, and some implications for
models of early intervention. These findings suggest direct connections between traumatic
attachment, inefficient right brain regulatory functions, and both maladaptive infant
and adult mental health.

Full Text

Dysregulation of the Right Brain: A Fundamental Mechanism of Traumatic Attachment
and the Psychopathogenesis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Allan N. Schore
abstract
Disorganized-disoriented insecure attachment, a pattern common in infants abused
in the first two years of life, is psychologically manifest as an inability to generate
a coherent strategy for coping with relational stress. Early abuse negatively impacts
the developmental trajectory of the right brain, dominant for attachment, affect regulation,
and stress modulation, thereby setting a template for the coping deficits of both mind
and body that characterize PTSD symptomatology. These data suggest that early intervention
programs can significantly alter the intergenerational transmission of postttraumatic
stress disorders.

Full Text



םידליב תוללעתהו החנזה


Child Abuse: Awareness Information for People in the Workplace
Flora MacLeod and Brenda Dafoe
Introduction -
This handbook is a step by step guide for planning and carrying out a one hour
introductory session on child abuse. It includes basic information on child abuse,
ideas for introductions, suggestions for what to say on a topic, an agenda, quiz answers,
activity ideas and handouts. Intended audience includes informal groups wanting to
discuss child abuse, in particular; unions, employee assistance programs and health
and safety committees.

Full Text

Child Abuse and Neglect - Fact Sheet
Tom Hay
Introduction -
This fact sheet provides introductory information on child abuse and neglect.
The fact sheet provides useful insights into the nature and characteristics of abuse,
risk factors and the effects of abuse on victims and offenders. Also included
is practical information on reporting child abuse, where to go for help and what
we can do to prevent child abuse.
1997, 10 p.

Full Text

Child Abuse Prevention Resources Developed through the Family Violence Initiative
Catherine Ryerse, (1991-1996)
Introduction -
This handbook provides a range of child abuse prevention resources that were produced
through the Family Violence Initiative (1991-96). The handbook focuses on 18 of the more
than 1,000 child abuse initiatives and activities funded during this time. These choices
reflect a range of strategies that have proven to be the most popular and effective in
child abuse prevention. Resources are provided by category or type of approach.
These include: community development; research/evaluation; public awareness/education;
professional development/training; family support/parent; at-risk populations;
and education.Currently, all the resources described are available from the source(s)
listed. The handbook will be of interest to professionals in the six areas identified above.
1998, 20 p.

Full Text

Child Neglect: Current Definitions and Models; A Review of Child Neglect Research, 1993-1998
Susan Sullivan
Introduction -
This report summarizes research definitions and child welfare models for the
prevention and treatment of child neglect. The review was limited to relevant
research published between 1993 and 1998. Issues related to child neglect reveal
interesting insights into the current challenges facing child welfare practitioners
and researchers in Canada.

The FVPU has prepared a companion document to this report, Child Neglect: Promising
Approaches, which will be an overview of current child welfare legislation, prevention,
intervention, and treatment programs.

Full Text

The Consequences of Child Maltreatment: A Reference Guide for Health Practitioners
Jeff Latimer
abstract
This discussion paper is designed to offer health practitioners essential and up-to-date
information on child maltreatment and its consequences. The role of health practitioners
is critical in the protection of children. This paper provides an overview of child
maltreatment, definitions, the extent of the problem, consequences and reporting issues.
This discussion paper will be of direct interest to front-line health care professionals.
Particularly, the discussion of reporting responsibilities will be useful for all front-line  professionals working with children.

Full Text

An Examination of the Association Between Histories of Maltreatment and Adolescent
Risk Behaviours

Ian Manion and Susan Kaye Wilson
abstract
This report is a description of a study which examines the association between five forms
of maltreatment (physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, exposure to wife abuse, emotional abuse)
and adolescent risk behaviours. It is based on the completed questionnaires of 142 high
school students enrolled in a stay-at-school project and in regular classrooms.
Information was obtained on their histories of maltreatment, current level of behavioural
and social adjustment, involvement in risk behaviours and family's background and environment.
1995, 37 p.

Full Text

The 'State of the Art' in Child Abuse Prevention, 1997
Andy Watchel
abstract
This discussion paper spans 30 years and the multifaceted approaches that have been taken
to prevent and respond to child abuse. This paper argues that the 1990s saw a transition
from a situation of considerable confusion and controversy over what should be the focus
of child abuse intervention to a position of relative consensus. It suggests that consensus
is now built around an ecological perspective that is encapsulated in a Risk/Resiliency Model.
This model, and its implications are community-based. This discussion paper will be useful for
policymakers, researchers and historians in the child abuse field.
1997, 49 p.

Full Text



ןוכיסב םידליו תוחפשמ םע הדובע


The Imperative for Professionals To Be Knowledgeable About Sexual Child Abuse
Christine A. Courtois, Ph.D. and Mary A. Allman, L.C.S.W.

Full Text

Evaluation of Physical Abuse in Children
DAVID M. PRESSEL, M.D., PH.D.,
Temple University Children's Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
abstract
Family physicians who are involved in the care of children are likely to encounter
child abuse and should be able to recognize its common presentations. A history that
is inconsistent with the patient's injuries is the hallmark of physical abuse.
A pattern of physical findings, including bruises and fractures in areas unlikely to
be accidentally injured, patterned bruises from objects, and circumferential burns or
bruises in children not yet mobile, should be viewed as suspicious for child abuse.
Family physicians who suspect physical abuse are mandated to make a report to the state
child protective services agency and to assure the ongoing safety of the child.
(Am Fam Physician 2000;61:3057-64.)

Full Text

Working With Families And Children
םייתייעב םיסופד וא תומילא ןהב התלגתהש תוחפשמ םע הדובעל םירמוחו םילודומ
.תירוה הכרדהלו יתחפשמ לופיטל שמשל םילוכי .החפשמה ינב ןיב םיסחיב

Full Text

Sexual Abuse Counselling: A Guide For Children and Parents
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet explains the counselling process and is geared to people recovering from
sexual abuse, either their own or the abuse of a family member. It describes how sexual
abuse affects children and adult survivors, explains how counselling can help and what
it involves, and suggests where to find an appropriate counsellor for different needs.
Intended audience includes children, parents.

Full Text



תינימ תועגופ / תומילא תוחפשממ םידלי םע הדובע


Sibling Sexual Abuse: A Guide for Parents
Vancouver Incest and Sexual Abuse Centre (VISAC)
Introduction -
This booklet is written for parents who want to understand, prevent, or stop sibling
sexual abuse in their family. It explains sibling sexual abuse and some of the
contributing factors, relates the problem to other forms of abuse, and describes
the effects on victims. To differentiate between abuse and normal sexual curiosity
between siblings, the authors describe normal childhood behaviour and suggest how parents
can identify sexual aggression and prevent abuse from happening.
1994, 16 p.

Full Text

A Handbook for Health and Social Service Providers and Educators on Children Exposed
to Woman Abuse/ Family Violence

Marlies Sudermann and Peter Jaffe
Introduction -
This comprehensive handbook covers many issues that surround the issue of children
exposed to family violence from prevalence and consequences of exposure to violence
on children, to contemporary issues of child custody and access, community coordination,
and accountability. It also provides practical tools for assessing and delivering services
to women and their children exposed to violence in the home. An extensive bibliography
provides an up-to-date list of readings, manuals, video resources and children's books.
Front-line service providers, as well as supervisors and leaders in social service agencies,
health care organizations and educational organizations, will find the handbook a valuable
resource.
1998, 69 p.

Full Text


Wife Abuse - The Impact on Children - Fact Sheet revised
Marlies Sudermann, Peter Jaffe and Lynn Watson
Introduction -
This fact sheet provides introductory information on the impact of wife abuse on children.
It explores the scope of the problem and the links between wife assault and child abuse.
The fact sheet provides practical suggestions on what the public, service agencies,
schools, child protection, and the police/ legal system need to do to help children.
1996, 11 p.

Full Text



הליהקה לע תוכלשה - םידליב העיגפ


Multiple Victim Child Sexual Abuse: The Impact on Communities and Implications
for Intervention Planning

Child and Youth Mental Health Services, British Columbia Ministry of Health
Introduction -
This report presents observations and recommendations from a study conducted in
1991 of 30 multiple victim child sexual abuse occurrences within 21 British Columbia
communities. The study explores the dimensions of multiple victim child sexual
abuse - including abuse patterns and profiles of victims and perpetrators - and examines
in a case study the reactions of community members following disclosure.Intended
audience: professionals and agencies working with child sexual abuse victims and offenders.
1993, 15 p.

Full Text

Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect: Final Report
Nico Trocm, Bruce MacLaurin, Barbara Fallon, Joanne Daciuk, Diane Billingsley,
Marc Tourigny, Micheline Mayer, John Wright, Ken Barter, Gale Burford, Joe Hornick,
Richard Sullivan, Brad McKenzie
Introduction -
This publication presents the major descriptive findings from the 1998 CIS.
This report is intended for professional audiences. The goal of the document is to
explain the methodology of the CIS and present findings in details. Included in the CIS
Final Report is an executive summary which serves as a brief, uncomplicated and
readable synopsis of the research results.
2001, 180 p.

Full Text


Children's and Adolescents' Exposure to Community Violence, Post-Traumatic Stress Reactions,
and Treatment Implications

by Steven L. Berman, Wendy K. Silverman & William M. Kurtines
abstract
The rate of community violence in the United States has increased dramatically over
the past two decades (Osofsky, 1998; Parson, 1997). Although the numbers have begun
to show a decline in recent years [e.g., in 1998 FBI crime statistics indicate that
violent acts and property offenses dropped seven percent nationwide (Morales & Reisner, 1999)],
the rates remain high, nevertheless. For example, Saint Louis, Missouri, the city with
the highest crime rate in 1998, had 14,952 crimes per 100,000 people. Miami, Florida, U.S.,
where we are from, was ranked sixth in the nation in terms of crime, with 12,054 crimes
per 100,000 people. The high rate of crime and violence in the country has had a profound
impact on youth: It is the nation's young people, particularly those from low socioeconomic,
multi-ethnic and urban communities, who are increasingly exposed to extreme acts of crime
or violence, either as a witness or victim (Warner & Weist, 1996). As a consequence of
this exposure, young people are at increased risk of experiencing a myriad of disturbing
psychological symptoms.

One main set of problems that results in the aftermath of exposure to crime and violence
is the development of distress symptoms, particularly those associate with posttraumatic stress
reactions. Because of the high levels of distress experienced by youth who suffer from
posttraumatic stress, it is important that interventions be developed that will help alleviate
this distress. This article first reviews the research literature on the relation between
exposure to crime and violence and the development of posttraumatic stress reactions.
The article next discusses intervention strategies to help reduce these reactions.

Full Text



לופיט תוינכות


Child Sexual Abuse: Intervention and Treatment Issues
Kathleen Coulborn Faller, 1993

Full Text

Treatment Programs for Child Sexual Abuse Victims in Canada: A Selected Inventory
Of Integrated Programs That Have Been Evaluated

National Youth In Care Network
Introduction -
This document describes seven evaluated integrated treatment programs which provide
services for child sexual abuse victims as well as for family members, adult survivors
and/or offenders. The method and results for each project's evaluation are provided
along with information on the sponsoring agency, project background, objectives
and theoretical principles, and intervention services.
1993, 65 p.

Full Text








הכימת תוצובק
אוהש תעדוי תא ךיא
?הנתשה תמאב
תדללו תורהל
תדרושכ
הילתע לש עסמה
םתא םירוה וליא
?םכמצעל ...
הימדקאה תוסחייתה
תונזה תעפותל
םינפבש ביואה
הדילה רופיס
תמחלנ לש
תערפהל יביטינגוק לדומ
יטמוארט טסופה קחדה
קראלקו סרלהא לש
הדוהי רב ןרק ד"וע
ץועיל םורופב הנעת
'םוקמ' לש יטפשמ


- סקדניאב םיאשונ -

תינימ הפיקת יהמ
עגפנ דלישכ
תוירע יוליג
תויורכמתהו תינימ המוארט
םיסנאנ םינב םג
תינימ תוהז
Date Rape
תינימ הדרטה
תמייאמ הדרטה
תופקות םישנ םג
?לופיטב הרק הז םא המו
החפשמב תומילא
?ךגוז ןב אוה םא המו
תועצופ םילימ
?היה אל וא היה
הפרמ אל הזשכ
םישק םיעגרל םיפיט
המלחהל םילכ
המוארטב ישפנ לופיט
המוארטב יביטנרטלא לופיט
הברהל ךפוה דחאשכ
םישנב רחס
?אפורהמ דחפמ ימ
תויגוזו ןימ יסחי
םירזועש ולא רובע
יחה רשבב ךותחל
הליכא תוערפה
תישיא המינב
היפרגונרופה תונכס



- םירודמ -

?םינופ ןאל
הכימת תוצובק
יטפשמה ףגאה
תועדומ חול
הקיטסיטטס
בלה ירדח
הנבל הווקת
העדות ןוכמ
םימורופ
ונחנא ימ

םוקממ םינוכדע תלבקל
תבותכ תא אלמל שי
:ןאכ ךלש לאודה


ןורחאה עדימה ףד





םינוכדעל - קובסייפ ףד
תרושקתל - קובסייפ דומע


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וא

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שי רתאב םיאצמנה םינכתב יכ ה/רובס ךנה הדימב .ןהשלכ תויוכזב עוגפל הנווכ אלל ,בל םותב
.דימ םריסנו ונעידוה אנא ,ךב תעגופה םירצוי תוכז תרפה םושמ